Epidemiological characteristics and trends of paediatric tuberculosis cases in Spain, 2012-2023.

Ann Med · 2026 · PMC13072676 · PMID 41969056

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

An increasing trend was observed in 2021–2023 for the 4 age groups, although not significant ( Table 1 ).

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Conclusions A decreasing trend in paediatric TB in Spain has been observed since 2012, with a slight rebound since 2021.

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