How university physical education instructors' political literacy shapes student values: the mediating role of teacher educative efficacy in the Chinese context.

Front Psychol · 2026 · PMC13083147 · PMID 42005025

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

The preliminary EFA showed a Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value of 0.967, and Bartlett’s test of sphericity was highly significant ( χ 2 = 15520.423, df = 1,176, p < 0.001), confirming that the empirical data were exceptionally suitable for factor extraction.

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a positive trendno p-value reported

Second, the effectiveness of values development through PE is significant, showing a positive trend of synergistic development across multiple dimensions.

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