a trend toward significancep = 0.0566
LargeDependenceEmphasis showed a trend toward significance ( p = 0.0566) as a discriminative feature.
LargeDependenceEmphasis showed a trend toward significance ( p = 0.0566) as a discriminative feature.
Bootstrap resampling (1000 iterations) confirmed LargeDependenceEmphasis as the most stable discriminator (selection frequency 92.4%), maintaining consistent predictive value (coefficient: −0.404; standardized odds ratio: 0.667; 95% CI: 0.44, 0.89; trending toward significance with p = 0.057) across validation folds (Table 6 ).