Effects of virtual reality-based cognitive training on cognitive function, instrumental activities of daily living, and depressive symptoms in older people with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Front Neurol · 2026 · PMC13111015 · PMID 42051762

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highly significantno p-value reported

Finally, for TMT-B, the fixed model showed an effect size of 1.12 (95% CI: 0.71 to 1.53), with a highly significant p-value of 0.000.

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