Spatiotemporal trends and drivers of global karst soil erosion based on trend and scenario indicators.

PLoS One · 2026 · PMC13143124 · PMID 42085461

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

The β represents the slope coefficient, where a positive value β > 0 signifies an increasing trend, and a negative value β < 0 indicates a decreasing trend in the time series throughout the study period.

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