Non-invasive brain stimulation for treating cognitive and neuropsychiatric non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonism: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

J Neural Transm (Vienna) · 2026 · PMC13149570 · PMID 41784828

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0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

a trend towards significancep = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

A trend towards significance was found for real excitatory HF rTMS or iTBS vs sham in reducing anxiety at the end of treatment (MD = − 0.36; 95% CI − 0.73, 0.02; p = 0.06), but not at 1-month follow-up.

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