Validation and applicability of the Tampa Difficulty Score for assessing procedural complexity in robotic liver surgery.

Surg Endosc · 2026 · PMC13160962 · PMID 41731143

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendno p-value reported

Liver-specific complications showed an increasing trend without reaching statistical significance.

also in 63,971 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.