Recycling solid waste to develop a novel and sustainable glass shielding for nuclear and radiation applications.

Sci Rep · 2026 · PMC13199409 · PMID 41927772

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Hardness (H), a crucial metric reflecting a material’s resistance to indentation and abrasion 48 , exhibits a decreasing trend, diminishing from 4.709 GPa (RBPb0) to 3.141 GPa (RBPb50) as indicated in Table 2 .

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In general, both EBF and EABF exhibited an increasing trend with increasing penetration depth, and the impact of varying penetration depth was found to be energy dependent.

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