highly significantp < 0.001
Permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA; Adonis) further confirmed these observations, revealing highly significant differences in community structure across developmental stages and sexes ( p < 0.001).
Permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA; Adonis) further confirmed these observations, revealing highly significant differences in community structure across developmental stages and sexes ( p < 0.001).
This abundance showed a decreasing trend across developmental stages and sexes.