Renal Accumulation and Hemocyte-Mediated Internalization After Acute Exposure to Injected Polyethylene Terephthalate Nanoplastics (PET-NPs) in the Freshwater Gastropod <i>Pomacea canaliculata</i>.

J Xenobiot · 2026 · PMC13214758 · PMID 42201083

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likely to be significantno p-value reported

Despite living in environments where MP/NPs contamination is likely to be significant [ 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 ], and despite its physiological attributes making it highly suitable for research focused on environmental impact on immune functions, to our knowledge, no studies have investigated the impact of PET-NPs on P. canaliculata .

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.

Renal Accumulation and Hemocyte-Mediated Internalization After Acute Exposure to Injected Polyethylene Terephthalate Nanoplastics (PET-NPs) in the Freshwater Gastropod &lt;i&gt;Pomacea canaliculata&lt;/i&gt;.

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Renal Accumulation and Hemocyte-Mediated Internalization After Acute Exposure to Injected Polyethylene Terephthalate Nanoplastics (PET-NPs) in the Freshwater Gastropod <i>Pomacea canaliculata</i>.