Barely Significant
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Solar ultraviolet radiation exposure, and incidence of childhood (0-19 years) malignant and non-malignant brain tumour in a US population-based dataset, 2000-2021.

Eur J Epidemiol · 2026 · PMC13222178 · PMID 41284182

2
hedged sentences
0.0001
closest p · 0.0× alpha
0.0001
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.0001actually significant
Equally, there is a highly significant decreasing trend of both types of tumour with UVR-cumulative radiant exposure ( p < 0.0001).

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borderline significantno p-value reported
Set against these findings, a case–control study of early childhood (ages 0–5) tumours nested within the California cancer registry, and using, like the present study, AVGLO ground-based assessments of UVR exposure, suggested a borderline significant increase in intracranial/intraspinal embryonal tumours among those with the highest level (among four quartiles) of UVR exposure [ 12 ] (birth-year-adjusted OR for 4th quartile = 1.26, 95%CI 1.00–1.61; birth-year-, maternal age-, race- and child’s birth-year-adjusted OR for 4th quartile = 1.29, 95%CI = 1.01–1.65).

also in 11,409 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.