Establishment and Preliminary Outcomes of a Nationwide Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Registry in Japan: Analysis of 158,263 Cases in 2022.

Spine Surg Relat Res · 2026 · PMC13255111 · PMID 42292558

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Similarly, percutaneous techniques accounted for 1.6% of all cases in the 2011 survey and showed an increasing trend as reported by Ishii et al. 13 ) .

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