Long-Term Grazing Exclusion Reveals Taxonomic and Functional Reorganization of Plant Communities in an Insular Mediterranean Geopark.

Plants (Basel) · 2026 · PMC13259528 · PMID 42280729

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0890

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp = 0.001actually significant

spinosum showed a strong and highly significant association with the ordination configuration (NMDS1 = 0.9999, NMDS2 = 0.0110, r 2 = 0.353, p = 0.001; 999 permutations), indicating that shrub dominance was closely aligned with the primary compositional gradient captured by the NMDS.

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marginally non-significantp = 0.089so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Distance from paths showed a weaker and marginally non-significant relationship with community composition (r 2 = 0.091, p = 0.089).

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