Deciphering macrophage molecular responses to <i>Porphyromonas gingivalis</i> outer membrane vesicles through combined immunoassay and Raman spectroscopic analyses.

Front Microbiol · 2026 · PMC13260299 · PMID 42293531

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

This band showed a decreasing trend in any of the tested conditions, but such trend was clearly more marked in the case of stimulation by both LPS and Pg -OMVs.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.

Deciphering macrophage molecular responses to &lt;i&gt;Porphyromonas gingivalis&lt;/i&gt; outer membrane vesicles through combined immunoassay and Raman spectroscopic analyses.

The sentences

Deciphering macrophage molecular responses to <i>Porphyromonas gingivalis</i> outer membrane vesicles through combined immunoassay and Raman spectroscopic analyses.