Understanding the problem of chronic kidney disease in the Republic of Kazakhstan: the study on prevalence and patients' health behaviors.

Front Epidemiol · 2026 · PMC13272156 · PMID 42317391

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

Our findings suggest a decreasing trend in recorded CKD rates and an increasing trend in recorded hemodialysis rates within the healthcare system.

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