These numerical values confirm that the “Highly Significant Increase” category (red zones) corresponds to β values exceeding approximately 4.5 mm/yr with Z > 6.0, while the declining trends observed in high-latitude regions exhibit β values of −0.8 to −1.2 mm/yr with Z ranging from −1.92 to −2.34, consistent with the “Marginally Significant” to “Significant Decrease” categories.
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Rising tides: Unveiling the spatial and temporal evolution of sea level rise under climate change.
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Together, these methods ensure that our identified trend categories (from “Highly Significant Increase” to “Highly Significant Decrease”) reflect genuine long-term changes rather than being artifacts of interannual variability or data noise.