Long-term trends in the burden of leukemia subtypes in China from 1990 to 2021: a Joinpoint regression and age-period-cohort analysis based on GBD 2021.

Front Med (Lausanne) · 2026 · PMC13275245 · PMID 42328569

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

All four major leukemia subtypes exhibited a decreasing trend in ASDR during this period ( Supplementary Figure S2 ).

also in 47,180 other papers

may be significantno p-value reported

This limitation is worth noting because there may be significant differences across China’s provinces and between urban and rural areas in terms of social and economic development, the quality of cancer registries, diagnostic capabilities, and access to treatment.

also in 13,097 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.