highly significantp < 0.001
The analysis revealed a profound, highly significant proportional asymmetry between thickener types (McNemar's χ 2 = 50.57 , p < 0.001), paired with a negative statistical agreement metric (κ = −0.1085).
The analysis revealed a profound, highly significant proportional asymmetry between thickener types (McNemar's χ 2 = 50.57 , p < 0.001), paired with a negative statistical agreement metric (κ = −0.1085).