Efficacy of psychological interventions for adolescents with borderline personality disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Psychiatry · 2026 · PMC13294224 · PMID 42368806

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a trend toward significanceno p-value reported

Subgroup analyses for secondary outcomes ( Supplementary Figures 1 - S3 ) revealed a similar pattern: for depressive symptoms, only DBT-A showed a trend toward significance (SMD = −0.42), while TFP-A showed no effect; for general psychopathology, PDT demonstrated the largest subgroup effect (SMD = −0.59); and for emotion regulation, ERT + TAU carried the largest weight but did not reach significance as a subgroup.

also in 3,729 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.