Alternative hypotheses to explain the relationship between infestation intensity and sex ratio of ricinid lice (Psocodea: Phthiraptera: Ricinidae) infesting hummingbirds (Apodiformes: Trochilidae).

Parasitology · 2026 · PMC13315216 · PMID 41873131

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0010

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.001actually significant

Highly significant positive interactions ( P < 0.001) were observed between parasite infrapopulation size and SR in the Trochiloecetes infestations of Leucochloris albicollis and Florisuga fusca .

also in 132,142 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.