These criteria were selected because they capture the primary process-level environmental burdens in textile finishing and could be consistently derived from the available data. Energy use strongly influences greenhouse gas emissions and operational costs, making it critical for both environmental and economic sustainability. Water consumption is highly significant due to its implications for resource scarcity, effluent generation, and wastewater treatment demand.
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Enhancing (Super)hydrophobicity of Natural Fibers: An Overview of Methodologies and Their Sustainability Assessment.
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