Laminitis in Holstein dairy cows is associated with intestinal and mammary dysfunction, systemic inflammation, and microbiota dysregulation.

Front Microbiol · 2026 · PMC13341666 · PMID 42422732

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0960

closest p · 1.9× alpha

0.0960

boldest claim

The sentences

a positive trendp = 0.096so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Consistent with these patterns, lameness score was significantly positively correlated with TNF- α ( r = 0.58, p = 0.048) and showed a positive trend with LPS ( r = 0.50, p = 0.096).

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