highly significantp < 0.001
Similarly, the logistic GAM confirmed a highly significant non-linear increase in overweight risk ( p < 0.001; Supplementary Figure 4 ).
Similarly, the logistic GAM confirmed a highly significant non-linear increase in overweight risk ( p < 0.001; Supplementary Figure 4 ).
The mean BMI showed an increasing trend during the study period, rising from 21.03 ± 3.09 kg/m 2 in 2016 to 22.08 ± 4.82 kg/m 2 in 2024.