Human-Tiger Conflict in and Around Chitwan-Parsa National Parks: Status, Trends, Contributing Factors, Mitigation Strategies, and Community Perceptions.

Ecol Evol · 2026 · PMC13373457 · PMID 42466080

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

Among tiger‐specific factors, the age‐class and health condition of the attacking tiger and the direction of attack (mostly from behind) were both highly significant ( χ 2 = 27.37 and χ 2 = 48.8, p < 0.001).

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

ABSTRACT Human casualties are among the most severe consequences of human–tiger conflict (HTC), and recent evidence from Nepal indicates an increasing trend in tiger‐related incidents.

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