Hybrid immunity from bivalent vaccination and prior infection enhances humoral and innate protection against Omicron XBB.1.16 and EG.5.1.1 variants in Japan.

Front Immunol · 2026 · PMC13374799 · PMID 42465771

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

However, CXCL10, another chemokine implicated in cell migration and COVID-19 severity, exhibited an increasing trend; this change was not statistically significant ( Figure 4E ).

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