Targeting the gut-ovarian axis: <i>Scutellaria baicalensis</i> improves polycystic ovary syndrome by modulating gut microbiota composition and inhibiting the <i>LPS/TLR4/NF-κB</i> signaling pathway.

mSystems · 2026 · PMC13386983 · PMID 42294648

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a decreasing trendP > 0.05actually significant

Additionally, in PCOS rats, spleen weight exhibited a decreasing trend without statistical significance (ANOVA, P > 0.05), whereas the spleen index was significantly reduced (ANOVA, P < 0.05), suggesting impaired systemic immune function.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.

Targeting the gut-ovarian axis: &lt;i&gt;Scutellaria baicalensis&lt;/i&gt; improves polycystic ovary syndrome by modulating gut microbiota composition and inhibiting the &lt;i&gt;LPS/TLR4/NF-κB&lt;/i&gt; signaling pathway.

The sentences

Targeting the gut-ovarian axis: <i>Scutellaria baicalensis</i> improves polycystic ovary syndrome by modulating gut microbiota composition and inhibiting the <i>LPS/TLR4/NF-κB</i> signaling pathway.