Sex differences in internalising and externalising symptom patterns, pathway and persistence in adolescents receiving psychiatric care: a 2-year follow-up of the MILESTONE European cohort.

BMJ Ment Health · 2026 · PMC13410704 · PMID 42481172

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Most notably, we observed an increasing trend in males compared with females, both in ADHD (T1: M 11.98, 95% CI 10.04 to 13.91; T4: M 16.95, 95% CI 14.41 to 19.49 vs T1: F 12.50, 95% CI 9.66 to 15.34; T4: F 11.52, 95% CI 8.55 to 14.49) and ASD (T1: M 11.77, 95% CI 9.68 to 13.86; T4: M 16.60, 95% CI 13.76 to 19.43 vs T1: F 11.80, 95% CI 9.24 to 14.37; T4: F 13.38, 95% CI 10.11 to 16.66).

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