highly significantp < 0.01
* denotes a significant reduction compared to the STZ group ( p < 0.05); ** denotes a highly significant reduction compared to the STZ group ( p < 0.01 or p < 0.001), reflecting strong hypoglycemic activity.
* denotes a significant reduction compared to the STZ group ( p < 0.05); ** denotes a highly significant reduction compared to the STZ group ( p < 0.01 or p < 0.001), reflecting strong hypoglycemic activity.