Global patterns and drivers of extinction risk in island endemic terrestrial vertebrates.

Sci Adv · 2026 · PMC13440397 · PMID 42555717

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highly significantno p-value reported

Birds (χ 2 = 602.34, P < 5.2 × 10 −133 ), mammals (χ 2 = 436.39, P < 6.6 × 10 −97 ), and reptiles (χ 2 = 537.84, P < 5.6 × 10 −119 ) all showed highly significant differences, with island endemics consistently facing greater extinction risk since 1500 CE.

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