HIV evolution in early infection: selection pressures, patterns of insertion and deletion, and the impact of APOBEC.

PLoS Pathog · 2009 · PMC2671846 · PMID 19424423

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.2700

closest p · 5.4× alpha

0.2700

boldest claim

The sentences

a weak trendp = 0.27not close (p > 0.1)

When we consider only the 24 rapidly evolving sites, we find a weak trend (p = 0.27) towards enrichment within epitope rich regions (odds ratio: 1.6).

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highly significantno p-value reported

We also observed a highly significant enrichment overall for APOBEC3 motifs among the rapidly diversifying sites identified using HyPhy, even when stringent precautions were taken to exclude the 15 subjects that had enrichment of G→A mutations within the APOBEC3 motif.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.