Validity, reliability, and responsiveness of a new short Visual Simplified Respiratory Questionnaire (VSRQ) for health-related quality of life assessment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis · 2009 · PMC2672786 · PMID 19436682

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0001

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.0001actually significant

Differences in VSRQ scores across clinical severity groups were highly significant (p < 0.0001).

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of borderline significanceno p-value reported

The change in SGRQ score was also of borderline significance in these patients.

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