Gender differences in the association between pre-adolescent smoking initiation and emotional or behavioural problems.

BMC Public Health · 2010 · PMC2970606 · PMID 20955550

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0620

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0620

boldest claim

The sentences

a positive trendP = 0.062so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Among girls, a positive trend was observed for a report of smoking and a CBCL score for total problems (P = 0.062), delinquent behaviour (P = 0.050), attention problems (P = 0.010), and thought problems (P = 0.039).

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