Establishing the reliability and validity of the Zagazig Depression Scale in a UK student population: an online pilot study.

BMC Psychiatry · 2010 · PMC3003634 · PMID 21143972

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach significancep > 0.05actually significant

Females had higher ZDS scores (mean 9.18, SD = 6.03) than males (mean 7.17, SD = 6.86) but this difference failed to reach significance (p > 0.05).

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