An in vivo animal study assessing long-term changes in hypothalamic cytokines following perinatal exposure to a chemical mixture based on Arctic maternal body burden.

Environ Health · 2011 · PMC3148548 · PMID 21745392

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

just missed significancep = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The ANOVA for hypothalamic IL-1b levels just missed significance with regards to the effects of perinatal chemical exposure F (4, 33) = 2. 52, p = 0.07).

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a definite trendno p-value reported

Indeed, as shown in Figure 1a there was a definite trend towards elevated levels of the cytokine among rats that received the PCB + MeHg or full Arctic mixture treatments.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.