highly significantp-value <0.0001
When comparing the haplogroup origin distribution between provinces and comarcas the difference is highly significant (χ 2 p-value <0.0001), since, as expected, virtually all the samples with a TMA from the three comarcas (Ngäbe-Buglé, Emberá-Wounaan, and Kuna Yala) show Native American mtDNAs (99.2%).