Spermine and citrate as metabolic biomarkers for assessing prostate cancer aggressiveness.

PLoS One · 2013 · PMC3633894 · PMID 23626811

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0832

closest p · 1.7× alpha

0.0832

boldest claim

The sentences

a trend towards significancep = 0.0832so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

We found a trend towards significance for the GPC/PCho ratio (p = 0.0832), which indicates a change in the choline-containing metabolites associated with increased aggressiveness, however not detected when examining the metabolites individually.

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highly significantno p-value reported

Previous in vivo MRSI studies have concluded a trend towards a correlation between the CCP/C ratio and prostate cancer aggressiveness [12] , [35] , and our study showed a highly significant difference in the CCP/C ratio between low and high grade cancers.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.