Relatively effortless listening promotes understanding and recall of medical instructions in older adults.

Front Psychol · 2015 · PMC4460303 · PMID 26106353

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

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closest p · 1.4× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Conversational-1st order resulted in a significant difference in the two speech styles; for learning efficiency, t (23) = 3.60, p = 0.002; immediate memory, t (23) = 2.49, p = 0.021; and marginally significant for delayed memory, t (23) = 1.90, p = 0.07.

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