Neural changes in extinction recall following prolonged exposure treatment for PTSD: A longitudinal fMRI study.

Neuroimage Clin · 2016 · PMC5065048 · PMID 27761402

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p · 1.2× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

a nonsignificant trendp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Across both time points there was a significant effect of Stimulus (F[1, 34] = 45.81, p < 0.001), and a nonsignificant trend of reduced conditioning over Time (F[1, 34] = 3.81, p = 0.06).

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failed to reach significanceno p-value reported

Although coupling with amygdala failed to reach significance in our sample, our findings of changes in prefrontal activation and its synchrony with hippocampus may indicate improvement in discrimination, using contextual information from hippocampus, and further illuminate the mechanisms behind this change.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.