conducted a systematic review of the published and grey literature to identify events of malaria resurgence [ 4 ], defining resurgence as “an increasing trend in malaria incidence or prevalence following suppression achieved through implementation of control efforts.” They identified 75 resurgence events in 61 countries from the 1930s through the 2000s, of which 91% involved weakening of the control programme, largely consisting of reduction in the level of vector control effort or outright vector control withdrawal.
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Modelling the implications of stopping vector control for malaria control and elimination.
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