Creation and validation of the barriers to alcohol reduction (BAR) scale using classical test theory and item response theory.

Addict Behav Rep · 2018 · PMC5805497 · PMID 29450256

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may be significantno p-value reported

However, there may be significant barriers that individuals face when attempting to reduce their alcohol consumption, especially in those that binge drink.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.