Hemoglobin, Albuminuria, and Kidney Function in Cardiovascular Risk: The ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) Study.

Generally, consistent results were observed when assessing HF (921 cases in Table S2 ) and ASCVD (517 cases in Table S3 ) separately, although a borderline significant interaction was observed between hemoglobin status and ACR for ASCVD, where the association of high ACR with risk of ASCVD tended to be stronger among those with high hemoglobin compared with normal hemoglobin or anemia ( P ‐for‐interaction, 0.074; Table S3 ).

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The association of incident CVD with low eGFR was stronger among participants with anemia compared with normal or high hemoglobin, with a borderline significance ( P ‐for‐interaction, 0.072; Table 4 ).

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