Association between Drug Usage and Constipation in the Elderly Population of Greater Western Sydney Australia.

Int J Environ Res Public Health · 2018 · PMC5858295 · PMID 29382180

Europe PMC DOI

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an associative trendno p-value reported

Within specific drug classes, calcium supplements (A12A), ACE inhibitors (C09A) and vitamins (A11) all showed an associative trend with constipation, while opioid (N02A) intake was different between patient and control groups.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.