Cigarette and hookah smoking and their relationship with self-esteem and communication skills among high school students.

3 There is an increasing trend of smoking prevalence among Iranian adolescents. 4 For instance, studies have demonstrated that high school students become smoker faster than other groups. 5 - 7 Another study in Iran showed that 14.3% and 2.8% of the never smokers became experimenters and regular smokers respectively and 16.5% of the experimenters became regular smokers. 6 These findings support preventive measures during and before adolescence.

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