Multiannual effects of induced plant defenses: Are defended plants good or bad neighbors?

In 2013, the growth of untreated bilberry ramets (control) was slightly higher compared to MeJA‐treated ramets (marginally significant slope effect; Figure 3 ; Table 1 ), but in 2014 and 2015, we did not find any growth differences between control and MeJA‐treated ramets (Table 1 ).

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