Depth of Encoding Through Observed Gestures in Foreign Language Word Learning.

Front Psychol · 2019 · PMC6361807 · PMID 30761033

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0540

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0540

boldest claim

The sentences

nearly reached significancep = 0.054so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, due to the high variance in performance among subjects, only the German free recall test nearly reached significance [ F (2,34) = 3.19, p = 0.054, η 2 = 0.19].

also in 125 other papers

highly significantno p-value reported

Although the number of repetitions was also very low (eight repetitions on day 1 and four repetitions on day 8, altogether 12 repetitions) memory performance was highly significant for words encoded through gestures at all times.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.