Climate indices In the northern hemisphere, three main indices have been implicated as indicators of climate change: (a) an increasing trend in ambient and oceanic temperatures, often indexed by local T or SST, or by regional indices such as the Atlantic Multi‐decadal Oscillation index (Trenberth & Zhang, 2017 ), (b) changes in frequencies and occurrences of storms and prevailing wind conditions; in Europe, the North‐Atlantic Oscillatio
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Numbers and distribution of the Great Cormorant in Iceland: Limitation at the regional and metapopulation level.
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