Energy reserves and respiration rate in the earthworm Eisenia andrei after exposure to zinc in nanoparticle or ionic form.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int · 2019 · PMC6689315 · PMID 31243653

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0000

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp ≤ 0.00001actually significant

In the contamination phase, the carbohydrate content was the only energy reserve component for which a highly significant effect of treatment was observed ( p ≤ 0.00001): the earthworms from the ZnO-NP 1000 treatment had significantly lower levels of carbohydrates than those from other treatments (Fig. 1 ).

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marginally significantp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Additionally, a marginally significant effect of exposure day on carbohydrate content was noted ( p = 0.06).

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almost significantp = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The effect of treatment on Ea was almost significant ( p = 0.06), and a significant effect of sampling day was observed ( p = 0.0001).

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