Effect of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 on Diabetic Retinopathy in Pubertal Age Patients With Type 1 Diabetes.

Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila) · 2019 · PMC6727916 · PMID 31369407

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.1000

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.0001actually significant

Similarly, 58.6% (n = 17) of the controls had normal IGF levels in comparison with only 5.9% (n = 1) of the cases with normal IGF levels and was found to be highly significant ( P < 0.0001).

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failed to achieve significanceP = 0.1so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

19 Even though cases were found to have almost 1.5 times lower median IGF-1 levels than the controls, the relationship failed to achieve significance ( P = 0.1).

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