Assessing the decoupling of economic growth from environmental impacts in the European Union: A consumption-based approach.

J Clean Prod · 2019 · PMC6737992 · PMID 31680729

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Resource decoupling The resource use indicators domestic extraction (DE) and DMC were analyzed and both showed a decreasing trend between 2005 and 2014 (−13% and −17%, respectively) ( Fig. 3 ).

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a positive trendno p-value reported

The environmental decoupling at country and impact category level The EU-28 as a single entity had a positive trend towards environmental decoupling.

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