Observing Change Over Time in Strength-Based Parenting and Subjective Wellbeing for Pre-teens and Teens.

A negative and significant mean latent trajectory was evident for LS (unstandardized μ LS –S = −0.11 [−0.16 −0.06, SE = 0.03, p < 0.001), and PA (unstandardized μ PA–S = −0.13 [−0.18 −0.08], SE = 0.03, p < 0.01), and a positive trend for NA (unstandardized μ NA–S = 0.074 [0.03.22], SE = 0.03, p < 0.01).

also in 11,005 other papers

When it comes to the pre-teen and early-teen years, research shows the same pattern of variance-invariance and a notable trend toward more negative parenting styles as compared to earlier childhood years ( Collins, 1990 ; Rimehaug et al., 2011 ).

also in 2,380 other papers